Amended By-Laws of the Cuatro Villas MDWUA


The original Bylaws were executed at La Puebla, New Mexico, on the 10th day of April 2002.


A Non-Profit Association Formed Under the Sanitary Projects Act ("SPA"), NMSA 1978 §3-29-1 through §3-29-20 NMSA.

 

Resolution

WHEREAS, the Members of the Cuatro Villas Mutual Domestic Water Users Association (MDWUA) hereafter referred to as the Association, desire to amend the bylaws previously adopted by the membership.

As stated in the SPA, Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws and all amendments thereof must be approved by a majority vote of a quorum of the membership and must be filed with the New Mexico Public Regulation Commission (PRC).

If any provisions of the Bylaws and/or Articles of Incorporation contradict one another, the latest document amended, as approved by the membership, will prevail. The membership must take the necessary steps to amend the document needing amendment.

NOW, THEREFORE be it resolved that these Revised Bylaws were adopted by the membership of the Association on 3/20/2010, and they hereby are amended to read as follows:

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Article I Name, Objects, Purposes, Principal Place of Business
Article II Seal
Article III Fiscal Year
Article IV Membership
Article V Meetings of Members
Article VI Directors of the Association
Article VII Duties of Board Members and Officers
Article VIII Water Charges, Assessments, and Distribution of Services
Article IX Other
Article X Amendments to the Bylaws

ARTICLE I

Name, Objectives, Purposes, Principal Place of Business

The corporate name is Cuatro Villas Mutual Domestic Water Users Association (herein after “Association”), the objectives and purposes of this Association shall be as stated and provided in the Certificate of Association. The Association may have offices within the County, as the Board of Directors may designate or as the business of the Association may require from time to time.Back to Top

ARTICLE II

Seal

The Seal of this Association shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Association, the year of its organization, and the words: “Non-Profit Corporation.” The secretary of the Association shall have custody of the seal. Back to Top

ARTICLE III

Fiscal Year

The fiscal year of the Association shall begin on the first day of July and end on the last day of June of the following year.Back to Top

ARTICLE IV

Membership

Section 1. Membership Qualification and Type
A. Property owners within the geographical area served by the Association and reasonably accessible to the Association’s water distribution system may become a Member of the Association by providing proof of property ownership by appropriate instrument including a legal description of such filed in the County Clerk’s office, a copy of which shall be included with the Membership Agreement; Water Users Service Agreement with the Association, which is a written agreement for each water and/or wastewater service (service) connection that includes an agreement to purchase domestic water from an authorized tap and pay for it through monthly charges; payment of membership fee; and payment of other fees and/or obligations, such as water rights, as stated in the Rules and Regulations set by the Board of Directors.

B. The Association shall have Residential, Commercial/Institutions, Non-Profit and Secondary membership.
1. Residential membership entitles the Member to service to a specific residence. The membership shall be issued to:
a. Individual persons;
b. Married persons who shall own the single membership jointly as community property associated with ownership of the property within the franchise limits of the Community;
c. Co-Tenants, Joint property owners, or other properties where there is more than one property owner such as Estates.
2. Commercial/Institutions membership entitles the Member to service to one commercial establishment. Multi-unit commercial establishments where each establishment is metered and may require a Secondary membership for each commercial store front. The membership shall be issued to:
a. Businesses, partnerships, corporations, or any other form of business organization such as water haulers;
b. private schools;
c. multiple unit rental property.
3. Non-Profit membership entitles the Member to service within their areas. Non-Profit memberships are designed for non-profit associations composed of water users and landowners and shall be issued to:
a. homeowner associations;
b. governmental entities, such as fire stations, public schools;
c. cooperative associations;
d. non-profit corporations.
4. Secondary membership entitles the Member to service to an additional single family dwelling or commercial store front on the property to which the Member holds a residential or commercial membership. Secondary memberships are designed to act as memberships for additional habitable dwellings, structures, or units, attached or detached, which are in addition to a primary home or business on the same property. Secondary memberships do not have voting privileges.

C. To preserve the one vote per membership, in the case of a Residential membership where there is more than one individual property owner, or Commercial/Institution or Non-Profit membership, each shall designate in writing a single individual to act as their official representative, who shall be entitled to one (1) vote for the membership. Such designation may include alternative designated Members who may replace the initial designated Member. All actions taken by the designated Member or the replacement shall be binding on all other property owners.

D. Conversion from one type of membership to another shall be governed by the Rules and Regulations of the Association. All applications for membership and/or transfer of membership shall be approved by the Board of Directors. Connection to the system shall only be approved and completed after the applicant has paid or agreed to pay all associated membership and connection/hook up fees and has complied with other requirements as stated in this Bylaws and Rules and Regulations of the Association.

E. Membership shall not be denied because of the applicant’s race, color, creed, national origin or sex. Provided, however, that membership may be denied if the physical infrastructure or legal capacity of the Association is inadequate to supply the needs of its existing Members and/or if it shall cause a financial hardship to its existing Members and/or is prohibited by funding agencies.

F. In the event of a shortage of water, the Association shall take appropriate measures to provide water to meet the needs of existing Association Members before consideration of new membership applications.
G. If a Member refuses to obtain an additional membership so that each residence, unit, establishment on the Members property is separately metered as determined by the Board or it is discovered that a declaration statement has been falsified, the Association may terminate water service and the primary membership with written notice.

Section 2. Additional Service Connections, Construction criteria, New Membership Application, Service to Non Members, Eminent Domain
A. All approved Members shall be eligible to purchase additional memberships upon application to the Association. However, each Member shall be limited to one vote in all matters before the membership requiring membership approval. A written Water User Service Agreement, in a form approved by the Board of Directors, shall be executed by the Member for each additional membership requested and by the Board of Directors. A Water User Service Agreement shall not be approved until the Board has determined that capacity exists to add such connection and payment of, or payment arrangements for, all required fees and connection costs have been made and water rights requirements have been met.

B. All service connections into the Association shall meet the Association construction criteria. All service connections requiring distribution line extension shall be paid for by the applicant, unless public funding has been approved including such connection within the stated scope of such project.

C. New application for Membership shall be considered, provided that the Association has adequate infrastructure capacity, meets the needs of its current Members, has considered the revenue requirements of all Members, has considered that new service connections shall not cause undue hardship to the Association, new applicants bring or pay for water rights and all expenses associated with the new connections, and the applicant complies with the Certificate of Association, Bylaws, and Rules and Regulations.

D. Members may be prohibited from permitting non-members to draw water from the Association water lines for use away from the property, to fill containers for non-member domestic use, or to fill animal stock tanks for commercial use. Domestic usage shall have priority over other uses.

E. The Association acting through its Board of Directors may exercise the right of eminent domain to take and acquire the necessary property or rights of way for the construction, maintenance and operation of water lines and related facilities. The Association shall exercise this right in the manner provider by the Eminent Domain Code.

Section 3. Rights, Privileges and Obligations of Members
The rights, privileges and obligations of all Members of this Association shall be equal. Members shall not have any individual legal interest or ownership in the assets of the Association, which may include land, water supplies, wells, diversion structures, well house, pumping equipment, water storage tanks, system meters, and all water system distribution lines up to and including the metered box and contents near the Member’s property line. The Member shall be responsible for maintaining all water lines within the Member’s property from the point of meter on the Association lines to his home and plumbing fixtures on the Member’s property. The Member shall promptly repair all water leaks or damaged pipes in accordance with the Rules and Regulations of the Association.

Section 4. Voting
A. Each Member shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to vote at a meeting of the Members, irregardless of how many connections and/or memberships they own. No Member shall be permitted to vote in any election unless the Membership has been approved by the Association Board of Directors for at least thirty (30) days prior to any election.

B. Voting by mail or proxy shall not be permitted.

C. All elections and voting shall be conducted as stipulated in the membership meeting called for that purpose.

Section 5. Form of Membership Certificate
The Board of Directors shall determine the form of membership certificate that must include a legal description of the property to which the membership is attached. The certificate shall clearly state the form of membership. The Association may issue a new Membership Certificate in the place of any certificate previously issued if the Member named in the certificate (a) makes proof in affidavit form that it has been lost, destroyed or stolen; and (b) satisfies any other requirements imposed by the Association. A copy of the Membership Certificate issued to each Member must be retained in the Association Membership Record. The President shall sign the certificate and the Secretary shall attest and impress the seal of the Association.

Section 6. Membership Book/Record
As a part of the records of the Association, there shall be kept an official Membership Book/Record which shall contain a list of the certificates of membership which have been issued, noting the number of the certificate/account, the date when the Board acted on it, and the name(s), physical address of the Member(s), legal description (unless an Association membership), and mailing address of the Member(s), if different, to whom issued or transferred.

Section 7. Transfer & Purchase of Membership
Membership may be transferred with the land to a new property owner; provided that any required transfer fee has been paid to the Association and that the transferee shall be eligible for membership and shall be approved by the Board of Directors. Any indebtedness to the Association shall be paid in full before the transfer is processed and noted on the books of the Association. A transfer of membership or alternate designation of Member for a property with more than one owner shall only be approved upon receipt of a written request and/or a demonstration of property conveyance by appropriate instrument filed in the County Clerk’s office. Upon approval of such transfer, a new Membership Certificate shall be issued and the prior Membership Certificate shall be terminated and void for all future uses and purposes of the Association

Section 8. Membership Status and Good Standing
Members of the Association have the obligation to keep the membership in good standing so that the Association operates in the best manner to provide safe drinking water to all users. Board members or persons wishing to serve on the Board must be in good standing and not have any amount in arrears.

Section 9. Terminating the Supply of Water Service
The Board of Directors shall have the authority to terminate the delivery of water service to a member that fails to pay water fees and/or other causes as stated in the Rules and Regulations of the Association. The Board shall act after a written notice of delinquency has been sent to the delinquent Member by mail and/or by posting on premises of the service meter or location.

Section 10. Terminating Membership
A. In addition to terminating the water service, the Board of Directors shall have the authority to terminate the Membership of any Member in the event of non-payment of any water charges or assessments owing by such Member or for violating the Association’s Bylaws or Rules and Regulations. The Board must collect any amount due to the Association from a terminated membership in accordance with the Sanitary Projects Act (“SPA” – NMSA 1978 §3-29-1 to 3-29-20), the Association through its Board of directors may place a lien on the property.

B. Any property owner whose membership has been terminated may be eligible to apply for a new membership upon payment of all previously owed monies and compliance with the membership application process set in these Bylaws and Rules and Regulations of the Association.

C. The Board shall not terminate any membership until after a written notice of the delinquency or violation has been sent to the Member by mail and/or by posting on premises of the service location and the Member has been offered a hearing before the Board. The Member shall have the opportunity to correct the violation or pay the account in full and if the Member shall refuse or fail to comply, than the Board of Directors shall terminate the membership.

D. Any Member may voluntarily relinquish their membership upon compliance with the Rules and Regulations prescribed by the Board of Directors for such an action. The Association shall issue a written notification of the termination or voluntary relinquishment of any membership. Termination of membership in any manner shall not release the Member or the Member’s estate or successors from any debts due to the Association, which must be paid in full. Back to Top

ARTICLE V

Meetings of Members

Section 1. Purpose of Annual Membership Meeting
The purpose of the annual meeting is to elect Directors, if applicable, provide reports to the Members regarding revenue, expenditures and overall financial condition, changes to and the condition of the water system, review the Consumer Confidence Report, and to transact such other matters as may properly come before the Members. Failure to hold the annual meeting at the designated time shall not work as forfeiture or dissolution of the Association.

Section 2. Date and Time of Annual Membership Meeting
The meeting of the Members of this Association shall be held at the times and places designated by the Board of Directors, but at least annually in or near the community, during the month of March at about a time specified in the notice. In the event that such meeting cannot be held within this timeframe, the meeting shall be rescheduled and held within thirty (30) days of the period specified above.

Section 3. Calling for a Special Meetings
Special meetings of the Members of the Association may be called at any time by the President, or upon a resolution of the Board of Directors, or upon a written petition to the President of the Board signed by ten(10%) percent of the Members. The purpose of every special meeting shall be stated in the notice thereof, and no business shall be transacted, except such as is specified in the notice.

Section 4. Notice of Meetings
Notice of all meetings shall follow the Open Meeting Act (“OMA” – NMSA 1978 §10-15-1 to 10-15-4). Unless otherwise specified in the OMA resolution adopted annually by the Board, notice will be given as follows, at least ten (10) days prior to the annual meeting; three (3) days prior to a special meeting; one (1) day if possible prior to an emergency meeting. Such a notice will state the nature, time, place, and purpose of the meeting and be mailed by first-class mail to each Member of record, directed to the address as shown upon the books of the Association. The failure of any Member to receive notice of an annual or special meeting of the Members shall not invalidate any action that may be taken by the Members at such meeting.

Section 5. Quorum
Ten (10%) percent of the total Members present in person shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of the membership for the transaction of business. If a quorum is present, unless otherwise provided by law, the affirmative vote of a majority of the Members at the meeting entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the Members. After a quorum has been established at a Member’s meeting, the subsequent withdrawal of Members, so as to reduce the number of Members entitled to vote at the meeting below the number required for a quorum, shall not affect the validity of any action taken at the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
If less than a quorum is present at any meeting, those present may adjourn the meeting. Provided that the proper notice is given all Members of the Association, another meeting shall be held within Sixty (60) days. At the rescheduled meeting, the Members present shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the notice of the meeting shall so state.

Section 6. Meeting Agenda
The order of business at the meeting of the membership, and as far as possible, at other meetings shall be:
1. Calling to order and proof of the quorum
2. Proof of notice of meeting
3. Approval of Agenda
4. Reading and/or approval of any minutes
5. Report and Approval of officers and committees
a. President’s report
b. Secretary’s report
c. Treasurer’s report including financial statement report
d. Other reports, such as Consumer Confidence Report
6. Election of directors
7. Unfinished business
8. New business
9. Other, such a questions or issues from the floor (Discussion only to comply with the Open Meeting Act)
10. Adjournment

Section 7. Matters for the Membership
The following actions shall require the affirmative vote or concurrence of the Members of the Association:
A. Adopting an amendment or amendments to the Certificate of Association and/or Bylaws;
B. Authorizing the sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Association, not in the usual and regular course of business;
C. Approving a plan of merger, consolidation, or exchange that is required to be approved by the Members;
D. Adopting a resolution submitted by the Board of Directors to dissolve the Association;
E. Adopting a resolution submitted by the Board of Directors to revoke voluntary dissolution proceedings. Back to Top

ARTICLE VI

Directors of the Association

Section 1. Function of the Board of Directors
A Board of six (6) directors shall manage the business and affairs of this Association. The powers and responsibilities of such Board shall not include those conferred or reserved to the Members by law, the Certificate of Association, or these Bylaws. The Board has the following responsibilities:
A. Selection of, and delegation of authority to officers necessary for the management of the Association’s business,
B. Establishing policies for guidance of the management of the Association;
C. Control of expenditures by authorizing budgets;
D. Keeping Members fully informed of business of the Association;
E. Causing of audits to be made from time to time as is necessary or required by Federal and State Laws;
F. Studying the requirements of Members and promoting good membership relations;
G. Prescribing the form of membership certificates, service agreements, and other forms;
H. Establishing water charges/rates through asset management principals; penalties, fees and the levying of assessments and the enforcement and collection thereof; and limitations on water use or consumption in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws, equitable uniform Rules and Regulations, and the Laws of the State of New Mexico.
I. Make and adopt such Rules and Regulations, not inconsistent with law, the Certificate of Association or these Bylaws, as it may deem advisable for the management, administration, and regulation of the business and affairs of the Association.

Section 2. Election and Term of Board Members
A. The business and affairs of this Association shall be conducted and managed by a Board of Directors. The Board of Directors, consisting of one (1) director to represent La Puebla, one (1) director to represent El Valle de Arroyo Seco, one (1) director to represent Cuarteles, one (1) director to represent Sombrillo, one (1) “at large” director, shall be elected by the membership and one (1) Treasurer director shall be appointed by the Board. The “at large” director shall be elected on a rotating basis from each of the four communities that comprise the Association and in the following order: La Puebla, El Valle de Arroyo Seco, Cuarteles, and Sombrillo.
At each annual meeting the Members of the Association shall elect for a term of two (2) years the number of directors whose term of office have expired, so that two (2) directors will be elected in one (1) year and the next year, three (3) directors shall be elected. The Treasure will be appointed for a term of two (2) years and the Board shall appoint this director, if the term has expired, at the next regular scheduled meeting after the annual meeting.
B. Members Qualified to be Directors – All Members shall be eligible and encouraged to become a director or to hold any position of trust in the Association. Board members are required to be in good standing with no payments due to the Association.
D. Conflict of Interest to serve on the Board – Immediate family living in the same household may not serve on the Board at the same time. Immediate family is defined as a spouse/domestic partner, parent, legal guardian, child or sibling, mother or father-in-law, spouse’s child or sibling, son or daughter-in-law, grandparents, and grandchild.
E. Board Training Requirements – Board members are required to attend training as stipulated in state rules promulgated under the SPA. The purpose of the training is to help clarify, understand, and/or expand knowledge of their duties and responsibilities as Board members. Travel and related expenses will be reimbursed by the Association.

Section 3. Election and/or Meeting of the Officers
The newly elected Board of Directors shall meet within thirty days after the holding of the election, at which time their term takes effect. The Board shall elect among themselves a President, Vice-President, and Secretary, from among themselves, each of whom shall hold office through the next annual membership meeting and until the election and qualification of his or her successor unless removed by death, resignation, or for cause.

Section 4. Compensation of Directors
The members of the Board of Directors shall receive no compensation for their services as Directors. The Association may compensate Members of the community or the Board of directors or outside contractors for services the Association needs to have carried out. The Association will pay/reimburse expenditures for training and related efforts that would enable a Board member to perform more effectively on behalf of the Association.

Section 5. Meetings of the Board of Directors
The Board shall hold meetings at such regular intervals as stated in the Association’s Rules and Regulations and/or Open Meetings Act Resolution, but no less than once every month. A majority of the Board at any meeting shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business thereat. If at any time during the meeting the quorum is lost, the Board may continue the meeting, follow the approved agenda, but may not take action on any agenda item. All meetings of the Board are open to the membership/public as required by the Open Meetings Act.
Special or emergency meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the President or by any two (2) Directors, who shall fix the time and place for the holding of the meeting. The Open Meetings Act resolution shall govern the required timing, content, and location of the requisite notice.

Section 6. Powers of the Board
The Board of Directors shall have the general power to act for the Association in any manner not prohibited by Statute or the Certificate of Association. The Board of Directors shall pursue sustainable management and financial methods, including asset management, accounting, audits, and/or conservation practices. Additionally, the Board of Directors must comply with Federal and State laws that govern the delivery of drinking water and management of the drinking water system.

Section 7. Board Conflict of Interest and Disclosure
Directors and officers are obliged to disclose any actual, potential, or perceived conflicts of interest and abstain from both discussion and voting on any issues that come before the Board where conflicts of interest may arise.

Section 8. Vacancies
If the office of any member of the Board of Directors becomes vacant by reason of death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or otherwise, except by removal from office by the membership or expiration of term. A majority of the remaining Directors, though less than a quorum shall by a majority vote, choose a successor who shall hold office until the next annual meeting of the Members of the Association, at which time the Members shall elect a Director for the unexpired term or terms, providing that in the call of such regular meeting a notice of such election shall be given. If such a vacancy occurs within three months of the annual meeting, the Board may elect to leave the vacancy unfilled until then.

Section 9. Removal of Member of the Board of Directors
A. Any Director or officer of the Board may be removed from office for cause shown by a vote of not less than 2/3 of the Members of the Association present at any annual meeting, or at any special meeting called for that purpose. The Director or officer shall be informed in writing of the charges against him/her at least ten (10) days before such meeting. The Director/officer shall have the opportunity to appear in person or by counsel, and present witnesses in his/her behalf. Vacancies caused by such removal shall be filled by the vote provided in these Bylaws for election of Directors at the meeting where the removal occurs. Contractors and agents, other than Directors and Officers, may be removed from office or service at any time by action of the Board of Directors.
B. Self Removal of Members of the Board of Directors – Any member of the Board of Directors who fails to attend three (3) regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of Directors in a one year period may be deemed to have resigned from the Board unless a majority of the remaining Board members vote to retain them.

Section 10. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
The Association shall indemnify any Director or Officer or former Director or Officer of the Association against reasonable expenses, costs and attorney’s fees actually and reasonable incurred by them in connection with the defense of any action, suit or proceeding, civil or criminal, in which they are made a part by reason of being or having been a Director or Officer. The Director or Officer shall not be indemnified if they shall be adjudged to be liable on the basis that they breached or failed to perform duties of their office and the breach or failure to perform constitutes willful misconduct or recklessness. Back to Top

ARTICLE VII

Duties of Board Members and Officers

Section 1. Duties of the President
The President shall preside over all meetings of the Association and the Board of Directors, shall call special meetings of the Board of Directors and perform all acts and duties usually performed by an executive and presiding officer. He or She shall execute/sign all membership certificates, notes, bonds, mortgages, contracts, and other instruments on behalf of the Association. He or she shall be an ex-officio member of all standing committees and shall have such powers and shall perform such other duties as may be properly required of him or her by the Board of Directors. Make a full report of all matters and business pertaining to his or her office to the Members at the annual meeting, or at such other time or times as the Board of Directors may require.

Section 2. Duties of the Vice-President
In the absence of or disability of the President, or in the event of his or her death, resignation or removal from office, the Vice-President shall perform and discharge the duties and exercise the powers of the President. However, in the case of death, resignation or disability of the President the Board of Directors may declare the office vacant and elect from among them a new President to fill the unexpected portion of the President’s term.

Section 3. Duties of the Secretary
The Secretary, unless otherwise directed by the Board of Directors, shall:
A. Keep a complete record of all meetings of the Association and of the Board of Directors in compliance with the Open Meeting Act;
B. Attest the President’s signature on all membership certificates and other papers pertaining to the Association;
C. Keep the corporate seal, complete and attest all certificates issued and affix said Association seal to all papers requiring seal;
D. Keep a proper Membership Certificate record, showing the name of each Member of the Association and date of issuance, surrender, transfer, termination, cancellation or forfeiture;
E. Prepare, serve, mail, or deliver all notices required by law and by these Bylaws;
F. Make a full report of all matters and business pertaining to his or her office to the Members at the annual meeting, or at such other time or times as the Board of Directors may require.
Upon the election of his or her successor, the Secretary shall turn over to the successor the Association seal and all books and other property belonging to the Association that he or she may have in his or her possession.

Section 4. Duties of the Treasurer
The Treasurer shall be covered in the performance of his or her duties by a surety bond in an amount to be determined by the Board of Directors. The premium for such bond shall be paid by the Association. Unless otherwise directed by the Board of Directors, the Treasurer shall:
A. Have general charge and supervision of the financial books and records of the Association;
B. Shall maintain a record of the indebtedness of the Association and to the Association;
C. Shall maintain a record of the payments made and the current condition of all accounts;
D. Make a full report of all matters and business pertaining to his or her office to the Members at the annual meeting, or at such other time or times as the Board of Directors may require;
E. Oversee that all assessments and monies due the Association are deposited in the depository designated by the Board of Directors; and,
F. Shall oversee disbursements, keep the Association current of all compliance reports and accounts payable, and shall make a report on the business transacted by him or her on a monthly basis or as requested.
G. In the event of an absent Board member at any scheduled meeting, the Treasurer will have a voting right to complete a vote of five (5) Directors.
Upon the election of his or her successor, the Treasurer shall turn over to the successor all books, records, accounts, and other property belonging to the Association that he or she may have in his or her possession.

Section 5. Duties of Members at Large
Board members shall respond to assignments delegated by the President of the Board of Directors. The Member at large may be requested to substitute at a meeting of the Board of Directors in any of the regular offices of the Association and/or to assume co-chairmanship of any committee the Board or the membership may see fit to establish. Upon electing a successor they shall relinquish any and all property of the Association. However, they retain any and all co-chairmanships of committees which may have been assigned and which have not been terminated by completion of their work or by other action of the Board.

Section 6. Guardian and Custodian of the Records
The records of the Association are maintained according to the requirements of law and the Rules and Regulations of the Association and made available upon receipt of a written request in compliance with the Inspection of Public Records Act (NMSA 1978 §14-2-1 to 14-2-12) and other applicable State Laws. A written request shall provide the name, address and telephone number of the person seeking access to the records and shall identify the records sought with reasonable particularity. The Association reserves the right to charge for copying the documents requested. The Inspection of Public Records Act requires the Association to post or give notice of Right to Inspect Public Records.

Section 7. Other Contractors/Employees or Agents
The Board of Directors may hire a manager, certified operator, meter reader, bookkeeper, and other agents or contractors/employees, which may be necessary to superintend the Association and its construction, maintenance and repair. Such agents or contractors/employees may be authorized by the Board of Directors under its direction and pursuant to its Rules and Regulations to provide for the delivery of water service to the Members of the Association. The Board of Directors shall establish policies and procedures and stipulate those Directors, agents or contractors/employees requiring a surety bond in the performance of their duties. Such agents or contractors/employees shall be paid a compensation for the performance of their duties in an amount determined by the Board of Directors and paid by the users of the Association. Contractors/employees and agents may be removed from office or employment at any time by action of the Board of Directors.

Section 8. Paid Training by the Association
If the Association agrees to pay for training for a member of the Board, other than that required by the SPA, and/or the community, such training must be necessary for the operation of the water Association. The person receiving the benefit must agree to perform the duties for which they were trained for during a period specified in a written agreement between the Association and the person receiving the training. If they resign or are relieved for cause, that person must reimburse the Association for all training related costs.

Section 9. Performance Bond
Officers, Directors, agents and contractors/employees of the Association who have the authority to sign financial documents and control funds of the Association shall be covered in the performance of their duties by a surety bond, in an amount to be determined by the Board of Directors. The Association shall pay the premium(s) for these bonds.

Section 10. Property of the Association
Any property and/or records that belong to the Association, which is in possession of Board members, Directors, contractors/employees, or agents of the Association, must be returned to the Association within fifteen (15) days of resignation, termination, dismissal, or end of term.

Section 11. Water in exchange for Service
No services, contract, employment, or easements for the Association may be compensated by reduced water rates, free water, free or reduced hook ups, etc. Compensation must be in U.S. currency and recorded in the books of the Association.Back to Top

ARTICLE VIII

Water Charges, Assessments, and Distribution of Services

Section 1. Providing Water Services
Water service shall not be delivered by the systems of the Association, except to users who are Members of the Association as set out in the Association’s Rules and Regulations. Exclusions may be made when water is sold at temporary hydrants to contractors, county road dept., etc. All Membership Certificates shall pay a minimum monthly service fee regardless of whether or not they use the service. In compliance with Federal and/or State laws, all service connections shall be metered and a certified operator shall make all connections. A representative of the Association shall have the right at all reasonable hours and after prior notification to enter upon Member’s premises for the purpose of inspection and enforcement of state and federal laws including meter reading, inspection related to unauthorized connections, cross connection, leak detection, line integrity.

Section 2. Establishing Rates and Budget
The Board of Directors shall establish a rate schedule to be charged the Members for services provided by the Association. The established rate schedule shall apply to each Membership Certificate by an approved rate schedule in effect. The Board of Directors shall review the established rate schedule of charges at least annually, to assure that sufficient income shall be generated for the upcoming year to cover anticipated expenses. This determination shall be based on a rate analysis and asset management plan that considers the previous year’s actual expenses, anticipated replacement/repair needs, and the estimated budget for the coming year. The Board shall make a presentation of the rate structure to the membership at the annual meeting.

Section 3. Assessments
If at any time prior to the end of any fiscal year, it appears in the judgment of the Board of Directors that the amount derived, or which shall be derived, from the collection of water charges during any fiscal year shall be insufficient to pay, when due, all costs incident to the operation of the Association’s system(s) and the payment of all debts of the Association, the Board shall make and levy an assessment against each service connection in the Association so that the total amount reasonably expected to be collected from water charges fully pay, when due, all cost of operation, maintenance, replacement and repayments on indebtedness, or other expenses of the year’s operation.

Section 4. Establishing Reserve Funds
Although this Association is a non-profit Association for the mutual benefit of its Members, the Board shall establish rates at a level which provides for a percentage of annual operating revenues to be placed in a fund (s) to be used for the purpose of reserve funds for replacement/repair, contingency, emergency, and sustainability of Association assets. If necessary, the Board of Directors shall follow federal and/or state guidelines to determine the total amount of such reserve funds and at which amount it shall be maintained.

Section 5. Water Conservation & Usage
The Member is held responsible to use the supplied domestic water in a prudent manner. Unnecessary usage or wasting of water during irrigation or other outdoor usage shall not be permitted. Members may be warned in writing of such abuse. Second or subsequent offenses may result in a fine levied against the Member in such an amount as may be determined by the Board of Directors. Continuing abuses may result in termination of membership.

Section 7. Shortages
In times of water shortage or drought as determined by the Board of Directors, the Board shall determine how water rationing rules shall be applied. The following sequence shall govern the delivery of water:
A. Water shall first be delivered for in-door domestic uses and volumes delivered to each household shall be set at a maximum quantity to protect the health and safety of the water customers according to the Rules and Regulations of the Association;
B. If sufficient supplies exist, then water shall next be delivered to commercial customers at quantities sufficient to meet efficient uses, and subject to implementation of any mandatory conservation measures set out in the Rules and Regulations of the Association;
C. Other uses will be considered after satisfying A. and B. above.Back to Top

ARTICLE IX

Other

Section 1. Transfer of Meter
All meters are the property of the Association and are permanently fixed at their respective service locations. Therefore, no meter is transferable from the property that it is intended to serve to any other location or property. In the event of the sale, transfer, assignment, lease or conveyance of the subject property by the owner of record, all of the rights to service from the meter that serves the subject property shall automatically be included in the sale, transfer, assignment, lease or conveyance of that property. This also applies to all duly authorized service connections that have inoperable meters or where no meters exist. In the event that a dwelling or place of service is permanently discontinued or eliminated by the owner of record and membership relinquished, the Association may, in its sole discretion, elect to either remove the meter or retain the meter at its location to provide service for possible future users.

Section 2. Non-Liability for Debts of the Association
The private property of the Members shall be exempt from execution or other liability for the debts of the Association and no Member shall be individually liable or responsible for any debts or liabilities of the Association.Back to Top

ARTICLE X

Amendments to the Bylaws
These bylaws may be repealed or amended by a majority vote of a quorum of the Members present at any annual meeting of the Association, or at any special meeting of the Association called for that purpose. The Members shall not have the power to change the purposes of the Association so as to decrease its rights and powers under the laws of the state, or to waive any requirement of any provision for the safety and security of the property and funds of the Association or its Members.
So long as any indebtedness is held by or guaranteed by the USDA/Rural Development, the Members shall not have the power to amend the bylaws as to effect a fundamental change in the policies of the corporation without the prior approval of the USDA/Rural Utilities Services in writing.
We the undersigned below Secretary and President of the Cuatro Villas MDWUA, an Association existing under the laws of the State of New Mexico, hereby certify that the foregoing is a true and correct copy of the Bylaws, together with all amendments thereto, as of this 20th day of March 2010, which were duly adopted by vote of the membership on.Back to Top

Secretary
President